Madagascar
Kaonekelo
Republic of Madagascar |
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Chiluso:
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Nyimbo: Ry Tanindrazanay malala ô! (Malagasy) Ô Terre de nos ancêtres bien-aimés! (French) "Oh, beloved land of our ancestors!" |
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Makhalilo gha Madagascar (dark green) |
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Msumba Waboma kweneso Msumba Usani | Antananarivo | |||||
Chiyowoyelo chaboma | Malagasy • French | |||||
Mitundu ya Ŵanthu (2004) | ||||||
Vipembezo |
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Mwenecharu | Malagasy | |||||
Mtundu wa Boma | Unitary semi-presidential republic | |||||
- | President | Andry Rajoelina | ||||
- | Prime Minister | Christian Ntsay | ||||
- | Upper house | Senate | ||||
- | Lower house | National Assembly | ||||
Formation | ||||||
- | Kingdom | 1540 | ||||
- | French colony | 6 August 1896 | ||||
- | Republic proclaimed | 14 October 1958 | ||||
- | Declaration of independence | 26 June 1960 | ||||
Ukulu wa Malo | ||||||
- | Malo | 587,041 km2 (46th) 226,597 sq mi |
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- | Maji (%) | 0.9% | ||||
Chiŵelengelo cha ŵanthu | ||||||
- | 2022 estimate | 28,172,462 (52nd) | ||||
- | Density | 47.7/km2 91.1/sq mi |
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GDP (PPP) | 2022 estimate | |||||
- | Total | $51.8 billion (117th) | ||||
- | Per capita | $1,790 (182nd) | ||||
GDP (nominal) | 2022 estimate | |||||
- | Total | $15.10 billion[1] (139th) | ||||
- | Per capita | $522 (188th) | ||||
Gini (2012) | 42.6 medium |
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HDI (2021) | 0.501 low ·173rd |
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Ndalama | Ariary (MGA ) |
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Mtundu Wanyengo | EAT (UTC+3) | |||||
- | Summer (DST) | not observed[2] (UTC+3) | ||||
Kalembelo kasiku | dd/mm/yyyy | |||||
Woko la galimoto | right | |||||
Intaneti yacharu | .mg |
Madagascar ntchalo chakuzingilizgika na maji mu nyanja ikulu ya Indian Ocean icho pakale chikachemekanga Malagay Ripabuliki.