Chiyowoyero cha ChiLuvale
Kaonekelo
Chiluvale | |
---|---|
Native to | Angola, Zambia |
Ethnicity | Lovale |
Native speakers | 640,000 (2001–2010)[1] |
Latin (Luvale alphabet) Luvale Braille | |
Official status | |
Recognised minority language in | |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | lue |
Glottolog | luva1239 |
K.14 [2] |
ChiLuvale (panji Chiluvale, Lovale, Lubale, Luena, Lwena) ni chiyowoyero cha Bantu icho chikuyowoyeka na ŵanthu ŵa Lovale ku Angola na Zambia. Chiyowoyero ichi chikuyowoyeka na ŵanthu 168,000 mu Zambia. Luvale wakugwiliskira ntchito vilembo vya Cilatini.[3]
Luvale wakukolerana comene na Chokwe.
Mazgu
[lemba | kulemba source]Lili na mazgu ghanandi agho ghali kuwombokwa kufuma ku Ciphwitikizi kufuma ku vyaru vinyake mu vyaka vya m'ma 1900,[4] ngati ni:
ChiLuvale | Chiphwitikizi | Chizungu |
---|---|---|
xikata | escada | ladder |
xikitelu | mosquitero | mosquito net |
ngatwe | gato | cat |
mbalili | barril | powder keg (lit. barrel) |
kaluwaxa | carro | bicyle |
semana | semana | week |
Kuyowoya mazgu
[lemba | kulemba source]Kafumilo ka mazgu mu mlomo
[lemba | kulemba source]Bilabial | Labio-dental | Alveolar | Post-alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | |||
Plosive | p | t | k | ||||
Sibilant fricative | s z | ʃ ʒ | |||||
Non-sibilant fricative | f | h | |||||
Approximant | ʋ | j |
Lemba
[lemba | kulemba source]Front | Back | |
---|---|---|
Close | iː i | u uː |
Close-mid | eː e | oː o |
Open | aː a |
Ŵakuyowoya
[lemba | kulemba source]Ukaboni
[lemba | kulemba source]- ↑ Chiluvale at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
- ↑ Jouni Filip Maho, 2009. New Updated Guthrie List Online
- ↑ "Luvale (Chiluvale)". Omniglot. Retrieved 23 May 2022.
- ↑ Albaugh, Ericka A.; de Luna, Kathryn M. (2018). Tracing language movement in Africa. New York, NY: Oxford University Press. pp. 263, 267, 269, 271. ISBN 9780190657550.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Moran, Steven; McCloy, Daniel. "Inventory Luvale (SPA 146)". PHOIBLE 2.0. Retrieved 29 May 2022.
Vinandi
[lemba | kulemba source]- Horton, A. E. (1949). A Grammar of Luvale (in English). Johannesburg: Witwatersrand University Press.
- Horton, Albert E. (1953). A Dictionary of Luvale (in English). El Monte, Calif.: Lithographed by Rahn Bros. Print. & Lithographing.
Vigaŵa vya kuwalo
[lemba | kulemba source]- "Luvale Reading Lessons". Lubuto Library Special Collections (in English). Archived from the original on 2015-06-21. Retrieved 2014-05-04.
- Moses C.B. Mulongesa, Vishimo vya Kuuko, Lubuto Library Special Collections, accessed May 3, 2014.
- Luvale language books, Lubuto Library Special Collections
- OLAC resources in and about the Luvale language