Harry Thomson (wandale)

Harry Thomson (wakababika mu 1934 ndipo wakafwa pa 6 June 2019), wakumanyikwa na zina lakuti "Clean Harry", wakaŵa wandale wa ku Malawi.^[1]^[2] Wakababikira ku Zomba, msumba ukuru wa Nyasaland (uno ni Malawi). Wakaŵa yumoza wa awo ŵakambiska chipani cha United Democratic Front (UDF) ndipo wakaŵa nduna ya vya malonda na mafakitale.^[3]

Umoyo wa munthu[lemba | kulemba source]

Wakababika na ŵana 5. Ŵakuru ŵake ŵakaŵa ŵa ku Scotland ndipo abuya ŵake ŵakaŵa ŵa ku Africa, ntheura mbumba iyi yikajichemanga kuti ŵa ku Europe. Ŵapapi ŵake ŵakasambizganga vya cisopa, ntheura ŵakamutuma ku sukulu ya ku Rhodesia kuti wakasambire vya cisopa. Apo wakaŵa mu sukulu ya sekondare, wakamba kutemwa comene na kucita vinthu pamoza na ŵanthu. Wakawelera ku Malawi mu 1950 na kwamba kugwira nchito ya kunozga magalimoto. Nyengo yichoko waka, wakamba kutemwa vya mendero ndipo wakasambira vya mendero.

Wakaŵa sekuru wa Theo Thomson..^[3]

Ntchito za boma na wupu wa UDF[lemba | kulemba source]

Wakasoleka kuŵa Chairman wa National Chamber of Commerce of Malawi kwa vyaka 10 ndipo wakaŵaso Chairman wa Southern Regional Business Council kwa vyaka 6. Pakuŵa Chairman of the local Chamber of Commerce iyo wakendanga ndipo wakaŵa chigaŵa cha underground movement iyo yikaŵa na Bakili Muluzi uyo wakakhumbanga kukana muwuso wa chipani chimoza wa Kamuzu Banda. Muluzi wakaŵa mulongozgi wa Transport Association, ndipo wakazgoka chiŵaro cha nyumba iyi wati wafumamo mu nduna ya Kamuzu Banda. Nyumba iyi ndiyo yikapangiska kuti UDF yiŵepo. Iwo ŵakamba kukhuŵazga boma la MCP chifukwa cha kukarwa na ŵanthu ŵanandi pa charu chose chifukwa cha muwuso wa Banda ndipo ivi vikapangiska kuti ŵanyawo ŵakakike panji kutumizgika. Ŵanthu ŵakasuska apo Banda wakazomerezga kuti paŵe referendum ya charu chose kuti ŵawone usange boma la chipani chimoza likwenera kulutilira panji usange likwenera kuŵa na vipani vinandi. Wakendera caru cose na kuphalirako ŵanthu uwemi wa vyaru vinandi na uheni wake pambere maungano gha 1994 ghandambe. Mu Meyi 1994, UDF ndiyo yikaluska pa mavoti, ndipo Bakili Muluzi ndiyo wakaŵa pulezidenti wakwamba wa Malawi.i.^[1]

Ntchito ya ndale[lemba | kulemba source]

Wakaŵa yumoza wa awo ŵakambiska UDF. Boma la Muluzi likati latonda pa vipharazgo, Thomson wakaŵa nduna ya vya malonda na vyamalonda kweniso nduna ya vyachilengedwe na vyachilengedwe. Thomson wakateŵetera mu UDF kwa vyaka 17 ndipo wakasankhika kuŵa mphala ya malango mu chigaŵa cha Chikwawa North.

Pambuyo pa chigamulo cha National Executive Committee (NEC) cha chipani cha UDF kuti Thomson atenge utsogoleri wa chipanichi, Muluzi adaganiza zosintha chigamulochi. Thomson wakafumako ku UDF mu 2004 pakususkana na kusankhika kwa President Bingu wa Mutharika kuti wanjire mu chipani cha NDA. Mu Meyi 2009, wakaleka ndyali mu Malawi.^[4]