Chipani cha Forum for Democracy and Development (Zambia)

Chipani cha Forum for Democracy and Development
President	Edith Nawakwi
Founder	Christon Tembo
Founded	2001
Split from	MMD
Headquarters	Lusaka
Ideology	Social democracy
Political position	Centre-left
Slogan	Zambia First
National Assembly	0 / 166
Website
fddzambia.or.zm

Chipani cha Democratic and Development (FDD) ni chipani cha ndyali mu Zambia.

Mbili

Chipani cha FDD chikakhazikiskika mu chaka cha 2001 na ŵanthu awo kale ŵakaŵa mu chipani cha Movement for Multi-Party Democracy (MMD), awo ŵakakondwa yayi na ivyo Frederick Chiluba wakachita pakusintha dango la chalo kuti wazakaŵepo pa nyengo yachitatu. Mu mavoti gha 2001 likasankha Christon Tembo kuti waŵe mulongozgi wa chalo; Tembo wakakhala wacitatu pa ŵanthu 11 na mavoti 13%. Mu mavoti gha National Assembly chipani ichi chikapokera 16% ya mavoti, ndipo chikapokera vithuzi 12. Ŵapolitiki ŵatatu ŵa FDD pamanyuma ŵakacemeka na President Levy Mwanawasa kuti ŵateŵetere mu 'kabini ya umoza,' ndipo ŵakafumiskika mu chipani cifukwa ca kuzomera.

Mu 2005, FDD yikasora Edith Nawakwi, uyo wakaŵa nduna ya MMD, kuŵa pulezidenti wake. Ndipouli, mu 2006, boma likawuskamo FDD mu boma chifukwa chakuti likapeleka yayi lipoti lapachaka. Chipani cha FDD chikapokerana na chipani cha United Democratic Alliance, icho chikapeleka mutu wa chipani cha United Party for National Development Hakainde Hichilema kuti waŵe mulongozgi wa chalo mu mavoti gha 2006. Hilchema wakaŵa wacitatu na 25% ya mavoti, apo UDA yikasanga vithuzi 24 mu National Assembly, kufuma pa vithuzi 74 ivyo vikaŵa mu vyaru vinyake mu 2001.

Chipani cha FDD chikapeleka yayi munthu kuti wakhalepo pa mavoti gha 2008 kweni chikapeleka Nawakwi pa mavoti gha 2011. Wakaŵa na mavoti 0.2%, ndipo wakaŵa wa nambara 7 pa mavoti 9. Chipani ichi chikapoka mpando umoza waka mu Nyumba ya malango, Chifumu Banda ku Chasefu. Nawakwi wakathereskeka pa chisankho cha 2015 ndipo wakakhala wachitatu na mavoti 0.9%.

Pasono chipani cha FDD chili na mpando umoza mu Nyumba ya Malango.

Mbili ya visankho

Visankho vya mlongozgi charu

Chaka	Mlongozgi wa chipani wakusankhika	Mavoti	%	Vyakulondezga
2001	Christon Tembo	228,861	13.17%	Lost N
2006	Supported Hakainde Hichilema (UDA)	693,772	25.32%	Lost N
2011	Edith Nawakwi	6,833	0.24%	Lost N
2015		15,321	0.92%	Lost N
2016		24,149	0.65%	Lost N

Visankho vyaku mphala ya malango

Chaka	Mlongozgi wa chipani	Mavoti	%	Mipando	+/–	Position	Vyakuwela
2001	Christon Tembo	272,817	15.58%	12 / 159	12	3rd	Opposition
2006		610,608 as part of UDA	22.51%	26 / 159	14	3rd	Opposition
2011	Edith Nawakwi	20,243	0.75%	1 / 159	25	5th	Opposition
2016		79,489	2.17%	1 / 156		4th	Opposition
2021		4,006	0.08%	0 / 167	1	8th	Extra-parliamentary