Wonani kulemba kwambula kuona kwa Karonga

{{other uses}}

{{EngvarB|date=July 2016}} {{Use dmy dates|date=July 2016}} {{coord|9|56|S|33|56|E|display=title}}{{Infobox settlement 
<!--See the Table at Infobox Settlement for all fields and descriptions of usage--> 
<!-- Basic info ---------------->| official_name            = Karonga
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| subdivision_name1        = [[Northern Region, Malawi|Northern Region]]
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| subdivision_name2        = [[Karonga District]]
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<!--Enter: Imperial, if Imperial (metric) is desired-->| area_footnotes           = 
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| area_blank1_sq_mi        = <!-- Population ----------------------->
| population_as_of         = 2018 Census<ref name="Census2018">{{cite web|url=http://www.nsomalawi.mw/images/stories/data_on_line/demography/census_2018/2018%20Malawi%20Population%20and%20Housing%20Census%20Main%20Report.pdf|title=2018 Population and Housing Census Main Report |publisher=Malawi National Statistical Office |access-date=25 December 2019}}</ref>
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| population_total         = 61,609
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| elevation_footnotes      = <!--for references: use <ref> </ref> tags-->
| elevation_m              = 
| elevation_ft             = 1568
| blank1_name_sec2         = [[Köppen climate classification|Climate]]
| blank1_info_sec2         = [[Tropical savanna climate|Aw]]
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'''Karonga''' ni tawuni iyo yili mu chigaŵa cha Karonga ku mpoto kwa charu cha Malaŵi. Msumba uwu uli mumphepete mwa [[Nyanja ya Nyasa]], ndipo ukazengeka pambere chaka cha 1877 chindafike. Mu 2018, Karonga wakaŵa na ŵanthu 61,609. Chiyowoyero chikuru mu chigaŵa ichi ntchitumbuka, icho [[chikuyowoyeka kumpoto]] kwa Malawi.

== Mbili ==
Vinthu ivyo ŵanthu ŵakagwiliskiranga ntchito pambere ŵandababike na visomba ivyo vikasangika ku Karonga, kumpoto kwa Malawi, vikulongora kuti malo agha ndigho ŵanthu ŵakambira. Pulofesa Friedemann Schrenk wa pa [[Yunivesite ya Goethe ku Frankfurt]] wakaphalira [[Reuters News]] kuti ŵana ŵa sukulu ŵaŵiri awo ŵakagwiranga nchito pa malo agha mu [[Seputembala]] [[2009]] ŵakasanga viŵiya vya ŵanthu awo ŵakaŵako pambere caru cindaŵeko na mino gha munthu munyake. Buku linyake likuti: "Vinthu ivi vikulongora kuti ŵanthu ŵakaŵako mu nyengo yakale chomene". Schrenk wakayowoya. Pa malo agha pakaŵaso vinyama vinyake vyakuchemeka dinosaurs ivyo vikaŵako pakati pa vyaka 100 miliyoni na 140 miliyoni ivyo vyajumpha. Ŵakasanga vinthu ivi pa malo ghakufukura gha Malema, agho ghali pa mtunda wa makilomita 10 kufuma ku Karonga.<ref name="Banda">{{cite news|last1=Banda|first1=Mabvuto|title=Malawi could be the cradle of humankind|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-malawi-hominids-idUSTRE59M40820091023|access-date=31 August 2014|work=Science|agency=Reuters|date=23 October 2009}}</ref>

Pakuyowoya za ivyo vikachitika kumasinda, ku Karonga kuli vinthu vinandi ivyo vikulongora kuti ŵanthu ŵakakhalanga mu nyengo ya Pleistocene na Holocene..<ref>{{cite journal|doi=10.1002/gea.21469|volume=29|title=Renewed Geoarchaeological Investigations of Mwanganda''s Village (Elephant Butchery Site), Karonga, Malawi|journal=Geoarchaeology|pages=98–120|last1=Wright|first1=David K.|year=2014|issue=2}}</ref>

Pambere chaka cha [[1877]] chindafike, Karonga wakaŵa malo ghakukhazikika gha Mlozi, uyo wakaŵa muzga wakumanyikwa comene wa Ŵaarabu.<ref name="britannica">{{cite encyclopedia|url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/312634/Karonga|title=Karonga|date=2008|encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Britannica|access-date=8 August 2008}}</ref> Mu [[1883]] ofesi ya ŵamalonda ya Britain yikajulika mu msumba uwu.<ref name="britannica" /> Munthu munyake wakucemeka Sir Harry Johnston, uyo wakaŵa wa ku Britain, wakagura malo agha mu 1895 na kumazga malonda gha ŵazga agho ghakacitikanga ku nyanja ya Nyasa.<ref name="britannica" /> Pa nyengo iyi, Karonga wakaŵa msumba wakuzirwa wa malonda na ulimi. Buku linyake likuti, mu tawuni iyi "mucali ŵanthu ŵa ciyowoyero ca Swahili na Ciarabu".<ref name="Murphy159">{{Harvnb|Murphy|Armstrong|Firestone|Fitzpatrick|2007|p=159}}</ref>

Pa [[Julayi 11]], [[2008]], migodi ya Kayelekera ku Karonga yikakondwelera maora 1.5 miliyoni gha migodi ya uranium yambura ngozi.<ref name="mine">{{cite news|title=Government applauds Kayelekera on safety|last=Tayanjah|first=Francis|author2=Namwaza, Gerald|date=11 June 2008|work=The Daily Times}}</ref> "Ŵasayansi" ŵakuti ici nchakucitika capadera comene.<ref name="mine" /> Kale, migodi iyi yikaŵa yakususkana cifukwa cakuti ŵanthu ŵakakolekanga na radiation.<ref>{{cite web |date=6 September 2007 |title=Torn Between the Lure And Danger of Uranium |url=http://allafrica.com/stories/200709070883.html |access-date=2008-08-08 |work=UN Integrated Regional Information Networks |publisher=[[AllAfrica]]}}</ref>

Mu [[Disembala]] [[2009]], mu [[Chigaŵa (Malaŵi)|chigaŵa]] ichi mukachitika vindindindi vinandi.

== Makhalilo ==
Karonga wali pa mtunda wa mamita 478 (1,568 ft) pa nyanja ya Nyasa. Ili pa mtunda wa 28 km (17+1⁄2 mi) kuchokera ku Kenan Ngomba, 18 km (11 mi) kuchokera ku Kaporo, 42.5 km (26+1⁄2 mi) kuchokera ku Kilondo ndi 12 km (7+1⁄2 mi) kuchokera ku Lupembe..<ref name="FR">{{cite web |title=Maps, Weather, and Airports for Karonga, Malawi |url=http://www.fallingrain.com/world/MI/0/Karonga.html |access-date=21 June 2008 |work=FallingRain Genomics}}</ref>

== Ŵanthu ==
[[File:Edicas_Nachinga_with_her_orphaned_grandchildren_(4993106936).jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Edicas_Nachinga_with_her_orphaned_grandchildren_(4993106936).jpg|thumb|Edicas Nachinga na ŵazukuru ŵake ku Karonga, 2010]]
{| class="wikitable"
!Chaka
!Unandi wa Ŵanthu<ref name="World Gazetteer">{{cite web |title=World Gazetteer: Malawi: largest cities and towns and statistics of their population |url=http://www.world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x=&men=gcis&lng=en&dat=32&srt=pnan&col=dq&geo=-150 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927223224/http://www.world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x=&men=gcis&lng=en&dat=32&srt=pnan&col=dq&geo=-150 |archive-date=27 September 2007 |access-date=8 July 2008 |work=World Gazetteer}}</ref>
|-
|1977
|11,873
|-
|1987
|19,667
|-
|1998
|27,811
|-
|2008
|40,334
|-
|2018
|61,609
|}
{{historical populations|11=1977|12=11,873|13=1987|14=19,667|15=1998|16=27,811|17=2008|18=40,334|19=2018|20=61,609|percentages=pagr|footnote=source:<ref>{{Cite web|title=Malawi: Regions, Major Cities, Towns & Urban Localities - Population Statistics, Maps, Charts, Weather and Web Information|url=http://www.citypopulation.de/en/malawi/cities/|access-date=2021-12-25|website=www.citypopulation.de}}</ref>|align=right}}

=== Viyowoyelo ===
Chiyowoyero cha Tumbuka chikuyowoyeka chomene ku Karonga. Karonga wakumanyikwa kuti ni "chilumba cha ŵanthu ŵa ciyowoyero na kakhaliro ka ciyowoyero ca Tumbuka".<ref>{{Harvnb|Baldauf|Kaplan|2004|p=88}}</ref>

== Chuma ==
Charu ichi chili na vyakurya vinandi nga ni katoni, mpunga, na vingoma..<ref name="britannica" /> Ŵanthu ŵa ku Karonga ŵakuthemba chomene somba.<ref name="britannica" />

== Nyengo ==
Nyengo ya ku Karonga njakuthukira. Mu Karonga, mu nyengo ya chihanya kukulokwa chomene kuluska mu nyengo ya chiwuvi. Umoyo wa mu charu ichi ukuyana na ndondomeko ya Köppen-Geiger. Ku Karonga, nyengo ya mu chaka ni 25.6 °C (78.8 °F).<ref>{{Cite web |title=Karonga climate: Average Temperature, weather by month, Karonga weather averages - Climate-Data.org |url=https://en.climate-data.org/africa/malawi/southern/karonga-926117/ |access-date=2021-12-25 |website=en.climate-data.org}}</ref>{{Weather box|location=Karonga|single line=Yes|metric first=Yes|Jan high C=29.6|Feb high C=29.6|Mar high C=29.3|Apr high C=29.0|May high C=28.7|Jun high C=27.6|Jul high C=27.3|Aug high C=28.3|Sep high C=30.6|Oct high C=32.5|Nov high C=32.4|Dec high C=30.5|year high C=29.6|Jan mean C=24.9|Feb mean C=25.0|Mar mean C=24.7|Apr mean C=24.6|May mean C=23.6|Jun mean C=22.2|Jul mean C=21.7|Aug mean C=22.4|Sep mean C=24.3|Oct mean C=26.4|Nov mean C=27.0|Dec mean C=25.7|year mean C=24.4|Jan low C=21.8|Feb low C=21.7|Mar low C=21.5|Apr low C=21.3|May low C=19.9|Jun low C=17.9|Jul low C=17.0|Aug low C=17.6|Sep low C=19.4|Oct low C=21.9|Nov low C=23.0|Dec low C=22.4|year low C=20.4|precipitation colour=green|Jan precipitation mm=132.3|Feb precipitation mm=120.0|Mar precipitation mm=206.0|Apr precipitation mm=130.0|May precipitation mm=19.4|Jun precipitation mm=0.8|Jul precipitation mm=0.8|Aug precipitation mm=0.3|Sep precipitation mm=0.0|Oct precipitation mm=1.3|Nov precipitation mm=39.4|Dec precipitation mm=149.0|year precipitation mm=799.3|Jan humidity=79|Feb humidity=80|Mar humidity=82|Apr humidity=80|May humidity=74|Jun humidity=66|Jul humidity=65|Aug humidity=64|Sep humidity=60|Oct humidity=56|Nov humidity=62|Dec humidity=75|year humidity=70|Jan sun=176.7|Feb sun=170.8|Mar sun=207.7|Apr sun=222.0|May sun=254.2|Jun sun=264.0|Jul sun=285.2|Aug sun=306.9|Sep sun=306.0|Oct sun=319.3|Nov sun=273.0|Dec sun=213.9|year sun=2999.7|Jand sun=5.7|Febd sun=6.1|Mard sun=6.7|Aprd sun=7.4|Mayd sun=8.2|Jund sun=8.8|Juld sun=9.2|Augd sun=9.9|Sepd sun=10.2|Octd sun=10.3|Novd sun=9.1|Decd sun=6.9|yeard sun=|source 1=NOAA<ref name= NOAA>{{cite web
| url = ftp://ftp.atdd.noaa.gov/pub/GCOS/WMO-Normals/TABLES/REG__I/MW/67423.TXT
| title = Karonga Climate Normals 1961–1990
| publisher = [[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]]
| access-date = 8 March 2015}}</ref>|date=March 2015}}

== Maluso na mitheto ==
Malo ghakusungirako vinthu vyakusanguluska na vyakusungiramo vinthu vyakale gha Karonga ndigho ghakopa chomene ŵalendo.<ref name="Murphy177">{{Harvnb|Murphy|Armstrong|Firestone|Fitzpatrick|2007|p=177}}</ref> Ku malo agha ndiko kuli chinyama chakuchemeka Malawisaurus, icho chili na vyaka 150 miliyoni.<ref name="Murphy177" />Pa malo agha pali cinthu cinyake cakucemeka "From Dinosaurs to Democracy", ico cikulongosora mbiri ya cigaŵa ici.<ref name="Murphy177" />

== Vinthu vyakwendakwenda ==
Karonga ndiyo yili na chiŵanja cha ndege cha Karonga Airport icho chikugwira waka ndege za mu malawi..<ref>[http://www.azworldairports.com/airports/a2020kgj.cfm a-z World Airports], accessed 9 August 2008</ref> Mabasi ghakufuma ku Mzuzu na Nkhata Bay kuluta ku Karonga.<ref>{{Harvnb|Murphy|Armstrong|Firestone|Fitzpatrick|2007|pp=188&ndash;233}}</ref>

== Vyakulemba ==
<references group="" responsive="1"></references>

== Maukaboni ==

* {{cite book|last1=Baldauf|first1=Richard B.|last2=Kaplan|first2=Robert B.|title=Language Planning and Policy in Africa: Botswana, Malawi, Mozambique and South Africa|publisher=Multilingual Matters|volume=1|date=2004|isbn=1-85359-725-2|oclc=56751169}}
* {{cite book|last1=Murphy|first1=Alan|last2=Armstrong|first2=Kate|last3=Firestone|first3=Mathew D.|last4=Fitzpatrick|first4=Mary|title=Southern Africa: Join the Safari|publisher=[[Lonely Planet]]|date=2007|isbn=978-1-74059-745-6|oclc=76936284}}
* {{cite journal|last1=Wright|first1=David|title=Renewed geoarchaeological investigations of Mwanganda's Village (Elephant Butchery Site), Karonga, Malawi|journal=Geoarchaeology|date=2014|volume=29|issue=2|pages=98–120|doi=10.1002/gea.21469}}

== Nthowa zakuwalo ==
{{Commons category|Karonga, Malawi}} {{wikivoyage|Karonga}} 
[[Category:Boma la Karonga]]
[[Category:Maboma ghamu Malaŵi]]
[[Category:Kumpoto kwa Malaŵi]]