Johann Martin Schleyer

	Nkhani iyi yikukhumbikwira kusazgilamo vinyake kuti ikule. This article needs to be revised.

Johann Martin Schleyer
Kubabika	Martin Schleyer (1831-07-18)18 July 1831 Oberlauda, Grand Duchy ya Baden
Kufwa	16 August 1912(1912-08-16) (vyaka vikaŵa 81) Konstanz, Ufumu wa Germany
Ntchito	Wasembe wa Katolika
Known for	Volapük

Johann Martin Schleyer (18 July 1831 - 16 August 1912) wakaŵa wasembe wa Katolika wa ku Germany uyo wakambiska chiyowoyero cha Volapük. Zina lake lakwamba likaŵa "Martin Schleyer"; kweni wakalemba zina lakuti "Johann" (kucindika dada wake wauzimu).

Umoyo na ntchito

Schleyer wakababikira ku Oberlauda (Baden). Kuyana na lipoti lake, fundo yakuti paŵe chiyowoyero cha caru cose yikamba apo wakadumbiskananga na munthu munyake wa ku parishi lake, uyo wakaŵa mulimi wa ku Germany, ndipo wakaŵa wambura kusambira kuŵazga na kulemba.

Wakimikika mu 1856. Kufuma mu 1867 m'paka mu 1875, wakaŵa muliska ku Krumbach kufupi na Meßkirch. Paumaliro wa nyengo iyi, wakakakika myezi yinayi cifukwa ca kupharazga kwimikana na cisopa ca cisosiyali.

Kufuma mu 1875 m'paka 1885 wakaŵa muliska wa tchalitchi la Ss. Mpingo wa Peter na Paul ku Litzelstetten. Pamanyuma pake wakalemba kuti vilimika vinkhondi na viŵiri vyakwambilira mu Litzelstetten vikaŵa vyakukondweska comene mu umoyo wake.

Pa nyengo iyi wakaŵa mulembi wa magazini ya Sionsharfe, iyo yikalembanga chomene vya visambizgo vya Chikatolika. Mu Meyi 1879 wakalemba nkhani yakukhwaskana na Volapük mu magazini iyi. Mu 1880, ŵakalemba buku la mutu wose. Chiyowoyero ichi chikapharazgika chomene ndipo mipingo yiphya yikamba kusangika mu vyaru vyose vya ku Europe. Pamanyuma pa 1885, Schleyer wakaleka mulimo wake wa uliska cifukwa ca ulwari, kweni wakalutilira kuwungana na gulu la Volapük.

Mu 1894, Papa Leo XIII wakamusora kuŵa mulongozgi wa mpingo.

Schleyer wakafwira ku Konstanz mu 1912.

Kukumbukira

Dindi la Johann Martin Schleyer, Dindi Likuru la Konstanz, Germany

Hauptfriedhof Konstanz, Germany (malo ghakusungako ŵakufwa), Riesenbergweg. Dindi la Johann Martin Schleyer, na malemba. Malo 12, Mzere 11, kumpoto kwa kumafumiro gha dazi kwa dindi.

Mu Juni 2001, pakamba upharazgi wakuti waŵe wakukondwa. Sukulu ya sekondare ya Martin-Schleyer-Gymnasium Lauda-Königshofen ku Lauda yili na zina lake.

Vigaŵa vya kuwaro

• Works by or about Johann Martin Schleyer at Internet Archive
• Media related to Johann Martin Schleyer at Wikimedia Commons
• Information on Schleyer and the campaign for his beatification Archived 2007-09-28 at the Wayback Machine
• (de) Johann Martin Schleyer at the Website of catholic Erzdiözese Freiburg