Chipharazgo cha Lusaka
Chipharazgo cha Lusaka, panji kuti, pa Chingelezi, Lusaka Declaration of the Commonwealth on Racism and Racial Prejudice (mwakudumula: Lusaka Declaration) chikaŵa chikalata cha Commonwealth of Nations pa nkhani ya kusankhana mitundu na kusankhana pakati pa vyaru vya Commonwealth. Likapelekeka pa Ogasiti 7, 1979, ku Lusaka, Zambia, pa ungano waciŵiri wa ŵalongozgi ŵa maboma gha Commonwealth.
Phangano ili likati lafuma mu 1971, likaŵa la ku Singapore. Mu chikalata ici, pakaŵa ndime zitatu izo zikayowoyanga za kusankhana mitundu.[1]Boma la Rhodesia ilo likakhumbanga kujipatura likati laparanyika (ndipo likacemekanga 'Zimbabwe Rhodesia' mu Internal Settlement) likati likukhumba kuti fundo za Commonwealth za kuyana mitundu ziŵeso zakuyana, ntheura Lusaka Declaration yikalembeka kuti yikulongosore makora maghanoghano gha ŵalongozgi ŵa boma.
Ndime yakwamba ya chikalata ichi yikati ŵanthu wose ŵaŵe ŵakuyana mu malango "kwambura mphambano panji kusankhana chifukwa cha mtundu, mtundu, kugonana, panji mtundu". Pamanyuma pake likati palije cifukwa cakuti ŵanthu ŵacitilane sankho, ndipo 'ndondomeko ya apartheid' yikaŵa 'kukhozgera ŵanthu,' ndipo nchakukhumbikwa kuti caru ca Commonwealth ciwuskemo ŵanthu ŵacitinkho. Kuti ŵamazge masuzgo agho ghakaŵapo cifukwa ca ucigaluka na ucigeŵenga, ŵakakolerana kuti ŵapangeso ndondomeko yapadera kuti ŵanozge vinthu pa nkhani ya ndyali. Padera pa kukhumba kuti ŵanthu ŵa ku Lusaka ŵachindikenge ŵanthu ŵa ku malo agha, chikalata ichi chikayowoyaso kuti ŵanthu awo ŵafuma ku vyaru vinyake nawo ŵachindikikenge.[2]
Phangano ili likaŵa na uthenga ukuru wa CHOGM, uwo ukulongosora makora fundo izi pa nkhani ya Zimbabwe.[3]
Vyakulembeka pasi
- ↑ "The Declaration of Commonwealth Principles, 1971" (PDF). Commonwealth Secretariat. 22 January 1971. Retrieved 2007-07-24.
- ↑ "Lusaka Declaration on Racism and Racial Prejudice". Commonwealth Secretariat. 7 August 1979. Archived from the original on 30 September 2006. Retrieved 2007-07-24.
- ↑ "The Lusaka Communique, Commonwealth Heads of Government, August 1979, on Rhodesia". African Affairs. 79 (314): 115. January 1980. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.afraf.a097167. JSTOR 721635.