Kaboni (chisungunu)
Kaboni ni chisungunu; chili na chimanyikwiro cha C na nambara ya atomu 6. Ntchisilo yayi ndipo ntcha tetravalenti —kung’anamura kuti ma atomu ghake ghakukwaniska kupanga malutata gha covalent ghanayi chifukwa cha chikokonimbwa chake cha valence icho chikulongora ma electron 4. Iwo uli mu gulu la 14 la gome la nyengo na nyengo. [1] Kaboni yikupanga pafupifupi 0.025 peresenti ya dongo ilo lili pa charu chapasi. [2] Ma isotope ghatatu ghakuchitika mwachibadwa, 12 C na 13 C ghakukhazikika, apo 14 C ni radionuklide, yakuvunda na theka la umoyo wa 5,700. vyaka. [15] Kaboni nchimoza mwa vinthu vichoko waka ivyo vikumanyikwa kufuma mu nyengo yakale . [3]
- ↑ "carbon | Facts, Uses, & Properties". Encyclopedia Britannica (in English). Archived from the original on 2017-10-24.
- ↑ "carbon". Britannica encyclopedia. 22 February 2024.
- ↑ "History of Carbon". Archived from the original on 2012-11-01. Retrieved 2013-01-10.